International Introductions of   Esox lucius
Introductions as compiled by FAO

Main Ref: FAO 1997
To: Ireland
FAO area: Europe - Inland waters
From:England
FAO area: Europe - Inland waters
Year:  
Range: 1185 - 1187
Period: Pre 18th century
Established in the wild: established, natural reproduction
Established in aquaculture:   -   
Significant ecological interactions: some - adverse
Significant socio-economic effects: none -
Introduced by:  
Reason: angling/sport
Other reason:  
Comments: Introduced in the 12th century. Reintroduced up to the 1650s. Regarded as detrimental to trout and salmon but good angling (Ref. 13686). Regarded as native to Ireland based on genetic diversity study within and among pike populations in Ireland waterbodies which clarifies their relationships with populations from other European locations (Ref. 116910). Also Ref. 13364.     Ref:  Lever, C., 1996


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(e.g. 9948) (e.g. cephalopods)
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